SEO-1

 

What is SEO? How to do SEO?

SEO (Search Engine Optimization)

Search engine optimization, or SEO, is a strategy for improving your site’s rankings in search engine results.

The top 5 search engines are,

·         Google.

·         Bing.

·         Baidu.

·         Yahoo!

·         Yandex.

 

What happens when a search is performed?

In addition to the search query entered by a user in search engine, search engines use other relevant data to return results, including:

·         Location – Some search queries are location-dependent e.g. ‘cafes near me’ or ‘movie times’.

·         Language detected – Search engines will return results in the language of the user, if it can be detected.

·         Previous search history – Search engines will return different results for a query dependent on what user has previously searched for.

·         Device – A different set of results may be returned based on the device from which the query was made.

 

 

 

Why SEO needed for a website?

1. It helps your target audience find your site

It involves identifying which keywords and phrases your target audience uses when looking for products or services like yours, then working towards ranking well for those searches.

 

      For example in a traditional campaign, you determine a location you want your brand to appear, whether that’s on a particular TV channel or radio station, or in the pages of a magazine or newspaper.

 

·        Then, you pay the company that owns that media for placement. You might pay for your ad to run for a certain length of time, or within a certain number of issues. As soon as that period is up, your ad stops appearing — and stops generating results for your business.

 

2. It boosts your credibility and authority

      If you want your business to be part of a user’s online research process, it needs to show up in   search   results for keywords related to the products or services you offer.

 

In fact, 62% of consumers turn to search engines first when they want to learn more about a new business, product, or service — and 41% use them when they’re ready to buy.

 

So knowledge of content marketing required to write articles about product options.

Following shows how actually content marketing works,

 

First, a user finds your site by searching for product

 

Then, they read that resource. If they like it, they might share it with their friends and subscribe to your email list.

 

Then, when they’re finally ready to make a purchase or speak with a sales representative, they’ll know exactly which company to turn to and they feel comfortable to buy.

 

3. SEO can help you stay ahead of your competitors.

 

 4. It’s easy to measure

Use tools like Google Analytics to monitor your traffic, referral sources, conversions, and any other metric that matters to your business.

 

5. It improves user experience.

Technical factors like mobile-friendliness, usability, and site speed play a much bigger role in rankings than ever before.

 

In April 2015, google took a  step  to boost mobile-friendly pages in search results.

 

 





There’s  quick way to see whether your website is indexed. Just use this search operator in Google:

      To see the approximate number of indexed pages, just goto google.com and then enter,                 

                  site:yourdomain.xy

 

 To see if a specific page is indexed:

                  site:yourdomain.xy/page

 

 

What to do to get website listed on top in search engine?

      Build a perfect site structure using sitemap.

      For a blogger , google automatically provide sitemap.xml .

      To check this just enter , www.yoursite.blogspot.com/sitemap.xml in the browser.

      Now goto google search console and select the blog and then select sitemap.

 

To  improve web site page ranking,

1.Build a site structure using sitemaps

 There are two types of links:

       1.Structural links

              e.g. navigation in menu and footer, breadcrumbs, call-to-actions

        2.Contextual links

              e.g. in-text links, read more links

 

2.Link to quality external sources

  Outgoing links may be used as a ranking signal by Google.

   Legit websites tend to link to other legit websites, but never to low-quality, spammy websites.

    

3.Improve page loading speed

What happens if you open a page and wait more than, let’s say 3 seconds? You probably hit the back button and look for another result.

Google collects these signals and takes them into consideration in their algorithm.

To test the page speed, you can use PageSpeed Insights from Google here.

PageSpeed Insights will only show you results for one page at a time. Therefore, the results apply only to this page. Choose multiple page types (homepage, blog post, product page) and test them all.

 

To implement all the technical stuff perfectly, you may need a developer (unless you know something about HTML/CSS minifying or DOM elements).

 

4.Choose a proper web hosting

Things you should take into consideration:

    -Speed

    -Uptime

    -Server location

 

5.Optimize the images

This is one of the most important things when it comes to page speed.

Image files that are too big take ages to load (that can mean a few seconds in the SEO world). Therefore, you should optimize the image sizes and find the ideal balance between size and quality.

Also, don’t forget to compress the image files. You can try the tool TinyPNG

Big image files are the most common issue causing slow page loading.

Try to keep the image file size under 200kB and use lazy loading if there are too many images on the page.

 

6.Enable browser caching

Every time someone visits your website, all of the elements are loaded. These elements are stored in a temporary storage in their browser called cache.

Caching ensures that your website will be much faster for returning visitors.

 

7.Make your website mobile-friendly

Google’s  favors mobile-optimized sites.

There are several options for mobile: a separate mobile site or responsive design. Each has its advantages and disadvantages, but the best solution for SEO and analytics nowadays is the responsive version.

 

8.Secure your website

Is your site secure and running on HTTPS?

In other words, having a secured website can help you rank better, especially if your page is compared to another page with similar quality but without SSL certificate.

 

9.Create short and simple URLs

 

10.Research your keywords

It is important for

    -finding new topic ideas

    -finding phrases that are popular, relevant and easy to rank

    -understand what people are interested in

 

NOTE:

 Meta tag formats

  <meta charset="UTF-8">

  <meta name="description" content="Free Web tutorials">

  <meta name="keywords" content="HTML,CSS,XML,JavaScript">





 

 SEO Tools

   Following are the tools that tackle with on-page SEO

·         Site audit tools

·         Traffic/Rank tool

·         Page Authority tool

·         Coding accuracy tool

·         Page Insights tool

·         Mobile Frendliness tool

 

Site audit tools :

   These are multiple tools.

   These tools can be accessed from  https://neilpatel.com/

   Just enter website name and click on “analyse website”

  

   Now it analyses the website from on-page SEO and off-page SEO perspective.

   So just enter www.eendau.net and analyse website .

   You can find backlinks , most popular pages,website keywords etc.,

 The next tool is from Alexa

        You can access it from alexa.com/siteinfo

        It is tells what is the rank of website globally and locally.

        It also show daily time on website.

        It tells upstream sites , the sites which visited before visiting the given site.

 

And the next tool is Moz tool

     Goto the link, https://analytics.moz.com/pro/link-explorer/home

      You can download Inbound links(links from where traffic coming to your site) and some more.

 

 This tool is used to check HTML page errors and warning and there by imporoving site speed

    Goto the link, validator.w3.org

    It tells what are the code errors in the website.

 

Google pagespeed tools also there.

     Just go to https://developers.google.com/speed/pagespeed/insights/

     They tell how fast is the page accessed from Mobile or from a desktop.

     Just enter the website and click on “Analyse”

    

  Another one is from thinkwithgoogle.com

   Just search “testmysite thinkwithgoogle”

   Goto the url and enter the site . ( you can choose type of network 3G or 4g and also country)

   You can also check for benchmark ( so that you can compare your speed with competitor’s speed)

[   For example, I entered www.eenadu.net  and in the benchmark field I entered the competitor www.sakshi.com ]















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